An exposed-fastener metal roof leaks at its screws, and the screws leak because the rubber washers dry out and the holes around them wear wide. The panels are not usually the problem. The thousands of small penetrations through them are.
Exposed-fastener metal is the ribbed or corrugated panel you see on many warehouses, workshops and flex buildings. Each panel is screwed through its face into the purlins. That is quick to install and cheap to build. It also means every screw is a place where water can enter, and every screw moves a little each day as the metal heats and cools.
The short version for Clearwater, FL: restoration or retrofit requires an inspection of the existing panels, support and moisture. The choice is between a restoration that re-fastens and seals what is there, and a retrofit that puts a new roof over it. Here is how to tell which one fits.


